Professor Gary Hall (University of Coventry)
The Virtual University

In my recent monograph, Digitize This Book!, I argued that the movement toward the open access publishing of academic research has the potential to transform ‘papercentric’ humanities scholarship in the twenty-first century. By unsettling previously established processes and categories of scholarship, open access raises broader questions about the role of the university as a whole, forcefully challenging both its established identity as the site of an elite cultural training and reproduction of a national culture, and its more recent reinvention under the tenets of neoliberalism as knowledge factory and profit centre.

The project I want to focus on during my time at CRASSH is ‘The Virtual University’. It proposes a future idea of the university which draws on the multi-user-generated nature of much Web 2.0 culture and technology to develop what I term a ‘virtual university’.

This university will be ‘virtual’ in at least three senses:

• in that it will rely on the internet and the web for its identity and operations;
• in the sense Gilles Deleuze uses the term to refer to that which it is possible to produce in the future;
• in that virtual can also be used also refers to the insubstantial, the spectral, the ghostly – that which is already haunting our ‘traditional’ , ‘brick-and-mortar’ universities. 

Fittingly, given the globally networked nature of many corporations, institutions and people in the twenty-first century, the Virtual University project will be ‘siteless’. This means it will be an online project that will not have a presence on the web entirely of its own. Instead, the Virtual University will mimic the web in being itself decentred, distributed, interactive and user-generated, relying on other websites for its functions and features. By spreading the normal operationality of a website – and hence that of the Virtual University itself - around through YouTube, Wikipedia, Google Books etc., it will provide a model for the new interconnected forms and organisations of knowledge, and new modes of its transmission, that much Web 2.0 culture and technology makes possible.

Although borderless, the Virtual University will not be without limits. Inspired by the continental philosophy of thinkers such as Jacques Derrida, Samuel Weber and Bill Readings, it will rather be concerned with acknowledging the necessity of limits, and thinking about how to assume such limits, and with what authority and legitimacy.

Outcomes will include:

• the distributed website of the Virtual University itself, with Facebook being used to recruit Virtual University faculty and students, Connexions to put together Virtual University courses, syllabi, lesson plans and study guides, a range of open access repositories to establish a Virtual University library, BitTorrent to construct a Virtual University bookshop, PBwiki to create a Virtual University press
• a refereed journal article
• in the longer term an academic monograph entitled The Virtual University and the Academic Gift Economy.